v.吃；吃饭；喝
名词：eater
过去式：ate
过去分词：eaten
现在分词：eating
第三人称单数：eats
eat详解释义
eat双解释义
eat英英释义
v.(动词)
吃（饭），喝（汤）
腐蚀，侵蚀，销蚀
毁坏，逐渐破坏
耗费，耗完，消磨，损耗，消耗
蛀，蛀坏，蛀蚀
吃起来有...的味道
<口>使烦恼，使不安
进食，用膳，用餐
横加指责，尖锐批评，严厉惩罚
完全战胜某人，大败某人
比…还好
<主英>吃食
吃完，吃光
吞食掉，吞噬，吞没
吃成某种状况，吃得
n.(名词)
期望到达时间，预计时间
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 吃,喝; 吃饭 take in through the mouth and swallow solid food or soup; have a meal
vt. 消耗,毁坏; 侵蚀,腐蚀,蛀蚀 damage or destroy sth; use up, damage, or destroy
Verb
take in solid food;

"She was eating a banana"
"What did you eat for dinner last night?"

eat a meal; take a meal;

"We did not eat until 10 P.M. because there were so many phone calls"
"I didn't eat yet, so I gladly accept your invitation"

take in food; used of animals only;

"This dog doesn't eat certain kinds of meat"
"What do whales eat?"

worry or cause anxiety in a persistent way;

"What's eating you?"

use up (resources or materials);

"this car consumes a lot of gas"
"We exhausted our savings"
"They run through 20 bottles of wine a week"

cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;

"The acid corroded the metal"
"The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink"

eat词语用法
eat例句
eat常见错误
eat搭配
v.(动词)
eat的基本意思是“吃”,指人或动物把食物放在口里咀嚼并吞咽进去的过程,引申可表示一种类似咀嚼动作的缓慢、逐渐的消耗、损坏过程,即“蛀,腐蚀,侵蚀”等。
eat可用作及物动词或不及物动词; 用作及物动词时跟名词或代词作宾语。作“吃”解时其宾语可以为食物,也可为a meal, one's breakfast等词。
eat用作不及物动词时,意思是“吃饭,吃起来有…味道”,当以食物作主语时主动形式可表示被动意义,常有状语修饰。
eat有时可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,这时该形容词常表示eat的结果,或者是when引起的从句的紧缩形式,可用于被动结构。
eat偶尔也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。这时主语多为表示食物的名词。
eat可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时,用于现在完成时必须带宾语,而用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语。
eat作“进餐”解时,在美国比在英国用得普遍。
用作动词(v.)
I often eat oatmeal as breakfast.
我经常吃燕麦粥当早饭。
Do you always eat lunch at school?
你总是在学校吃午饭吗？
If you eat too much chocolate you'll get fat.
吃巧克力太多会发胖。
The Chinese eat with chopsticks.
中国人用筷子吃饭。
They usually eat out on Sundays.
星期天他们通常上馆子吃饭。
Do you like to eat vegetable soup?
你喜爱喝清菜汤吗?
v.(动词)
请随便吃。

误 Please eat as you like.

正 Please help yourself.

析 表示“随便吃”,一般说help yourself, eat不含“随便”之义。

花生吃起来很可口。

误 Peanuts eat delicious.

正 Peanuts are delicious.

析 eat不可与形容词delicious连用,因为delicious本身就是“吃起来可口”的意思。

他快速地吃过早饭。

误 He ate a breakfast quickly.

正 He ate his breakfast quickly.

正 He had a breakfast quickly.

析 eat a breakfast, lunch, supper等不合习惯,应该把a改为his, her, your等物主代词,或把eat改成have。

医生告诉他一天吃三次药。

误 The doctor told him to eat the medicine three times a day.

正 The doctor told him to take the medicine three times a day.

析 表示“吃药”这一概念时,一般说take medicine或have medicine,不说eat medicine。

他不知道怎样用筷子来吃东西。

误 He doesn't know how to use chopsticks to eat with.

正 He doesn't know how to use chopsticks to eat.

正 He doesn't know how to eat with chopsticks.

析 表示“用筷子”,可说use chopsticks或with chopsticks, with含有“用”的意义,故用use就不必再用with。

毕业后我一直在家吃饭。

误 I have eaten at home since my graduation.

正 I have been eating at home since my graduation.

析 eat用于现在完成时必须带宾语,如不带宾语则须用现在完成进行时。

他说他一周内还我钱,但他失信了。

误 He said he would pay me back the money within a week, but he ate his word.

正 He said he would pay me back the money within a week, but he broke his word.

析 eat one's word和break one's word意思不同,前者意为“认错道歉,收回前言”,后者才是“食言,失信”的意思。

～+名词
eat a hole
咬一个洞
eat an apple
吃苹果
eat bread
吃面包
eat dirt
忍气吞声,低声下气,含垢忍辱
eat egg
吃鸡蛋
eat fish
吃鱼
eat fruit
吃水果
eat meat
吃肉
eat one's words
收回前言,认错道歉
eat porridge
喝粥
eat post
蛀柱子
eat soup
喝汤
～+副词
eat a great deal
吃得很多
eat outdoors
在户外吃
eat three times a day
一天吃三餐
eat barbarously
野蛮地侵蚀
eat enormously
大量地吃
eat excessively
过量地食用
eat fastidiously
挑剔地吃
eat greedily
贪婪地吃
eat healthfully
有益健康地吃
eat heartily
吃得很痛快
eat heavily
吃得很多
eat hungrily
狼吞虎咽
eat hurriedly
匆匆地吃
eat incontinently
无节制地吃
eat inordinately
过度饮食
eat insufficiently
不够吃
eat leisurely
悠闲自在地吃
eat liberally
大量地吃
eat noisily
发出响声地吃
eat plentifully
大量地吃
eat ravenously
大口吞食
eat regularly
有规律地吃
eat sparingly
吃得很节省
eat swiftly
快速吃
eat voraciously
狼吞虎咽地吃,贪食
eat wolfishly
狼吞虎咽
eat away
不停地吃,咬坏,蛀坏,侵蚀
eat away the banks
(河水)侵蚀两岸
eat in
在家吃饭
eat out
在外面吃饭
eat one's heart out
忧伤过度,极为悲伤
eat up
吃光,吞没,耗尽,使…劳累〔苦恼〕,使…沉迷于,对…极为欣赏
eat up one's savings
耗尽自己的积蓄
eat up with pride
骄傲冲昏了头脑
～+介词
eat against time
抓紧时间吃
eat at
折磨
eat between meals
吃零食
eat for
吃什么,准备当
eat from a bowl
用碗吃饭
eat from tall trees
吃到高树上的叶子
eat in
用…方式饮食
eat into
腐蚀,耗费
eat into metal
腐蚀金属
eat into ***'s pocket
使某人花费太多
eat like
吃起来像
eat off gold plates
用金盘子用餐
eat out of
吃穷,听命于
eat *** out of house and home
把某人吃穷
eat through sth
把某物腐蚀穿
eat to one's heart's content
吃得心满意足
eat with relish
吃得津津有味
eat with chopsticks
用筷子吃饭
eat近义词
chew
consume
devour
meal
vomit