isolate和segregate的区别
isolate和segregate的区别:中文含义不同、词性不同、用法不同。isolate可作名词和及物动词,含义为“脱离”、“孤立”、“将…剔出”、“使离析”、“隔离种群”;segregate只作及物动词,含义为“隔离并区别对待”、“分离”。
一、isolate的中文意思及用法介绍
isolate作为名词和及物动词,意为隔离;(使)孤立;脱离;将…剔出(以便看清和单独处理);使(某物质、细胞等)分离;使离析;分离菌;隔离种群。
例句:Patients with the disease should be isolated.
这种病的患者应予以隔离。
Researchers are still trying to isolate the gene that causes this abnormality.
研究人员仍然在试图分离导致这种畸形的基因。
I felt very isolated in my new job.
我在新的工作岗位上觉得很孤独。
This decision will isolate the country from the rest of Europe.
这一决定会使国家从欧洲其他地方中孤立出来。
The house is isolated and a prime target for burglars.
这座孤零零的房子是盗贼的首选目标。
Some patients may become very isolated and depressed.
一些病人可能变得非常孤独沮丧。
They said the allegations related to an isolated case of cheating.
他们说这些指控与另一件欺诈案有关。
二、segregate的中文意思及用法介绍
segregate作为及物动词,意为隔离并区别对待(不同种族、宗教或性别的人);(使)分开,分离,隔离。
例句:Police segregated the two rival camps of protesters...
**把两个敌对阵营的抗议人群隔离开来。
They segregate you from the rest of the community.
他们把你与社团的其他成员隔离开。
Yet there is another, better reason for segregated loos.
然而,男女厕所分开还有一个更好的理由。
Peeing at work has traditionally been a segregated business.
传统上,在工作场所如厕存在着一种隔离。
Still, the place is perceived as dirty, marginalized and segregated
但即便如此,这个地方仍旧被视为肮脏的,被边缘化的隔离区
